I hope I can explain me since technician words on english are not my hard.
Here how I understand AGP.5 works:
Internal Power Supply is all the time working giving 3.3V VGA device. Does not matter if you are using a PCI_5V or PCIx_3.3V.
AGP.5 adapter does not have traces from PCI_PIN to AGP_PINS in power rail. Thanks internal Power Supply adapter can be used in both PCI/PCIx slot with right voltage. Yes, now we must to know if really the SHIFTERS are needed when adapter is pluged in PCI 5V.
Quote:why should you keep the power supply circuitry since the card could be fed through the 3.3V PCI slot itself?
If for example you only want to run the AGP.5 adapter on PCIx_3.3V. Yes, you can omit all the internal Power Supply but traces must be created from PCI_PIN to AGP_PIN adapter. So VGA will take the voltage directly from the PCI slot and you can cost saving in material
For example the Adapter version from Dominik. He had a great idea since his adapter does not need internal power supply for 3.3V Rail since a sata connection will do the work.
Quote:BUT! Most (if not all) more modern mainboards, that are PCI2.1/2.2 compliant will work with the selfmade adapter and don't harm the card. Why? Simply because the southbridges are designed to work with 3.3v cards even when they are keyed for 5V.
If Dominik is right and thanks southbrige adapter does not need the SHIFTERS for transfering data signals in correct voltage. My question is how shouthbridge detects if it needs to send signal data in 3.3V when adapter is pluged into 5V PCI slot?
Thanks,
Oscar.